摘要:生存与发展是人的生命存在的永恒主题,当代中国人的生存和发展遇到了严峻的威胁和挑战,人与自然、人与人、人与自我之间面临着许多困境;主要根源是极端的人类中心主义、不合理的实践观念和实践活动、社会发展方式的偏颇、科学精神和人文精神的分离、人的利益矛盾冲突以及人自身的内在矛盾;超越当代中国人的生存困境,就要选择可持续发展,达到人与自然共生共荣,协调人与人之间的利益矛盾,扬弃人自身的内在矛盾,实现人的全面发展。
Abstract:Living and development are human's eternal pursuit in life.Contemporary Chinese people meet severe threat and challenge in life and development.There are a lot of predicament between man and nature,man and man,man and himself.The main reasons are the extreme human-centered doctrine,unreasonable practical idea and action,the bias of social development,the separation of scientific spirit from humanity spirit,benefit contradiction between people and people,and people's inherent contradiction.The surpassing way is that we should pursue eternal development between man and nature,coordinate benefit contradiction between people,discard human's inherent contradiction,and realize human development in an all-round way.
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